Psychology – ��ý-N

Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana Partners with Community to Restore Los Laureles Canyon

Ada Inman — Tue, 07 Jul 2026 20:35:32 +0000

The Problem

Stretching across the U.S.-Mexico border, Los Laureles Canyon, part of the Tijuana River watershed, is a rich ecosystem that supports biodiversity. But increasing pollution, climate change, and biodiversity loss have created binational challenges for the watershed.

The Opportunity

In August 2025, the Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana project launched through a collaboration among Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana, Costa Salvaje A.C and the Rancho Las Flores community. The project aimed to strengthen local resilience, reduce environmental vulnerability, and restore lost biodiversity in Los Laureles Canyon.

Since Fall 2025, seven academic programs at the university, including Architecture, Mechatronics Engineering, Psychology, Nursing, Law, Communication, and Bionanotechnology Engineering, have joined the effort as part of an interdisciplinary approach to environmental restoration and the implementation of the ��ý-Model.

Together, the seven departments focused on five primary goals: monitoring water quality and mitigating wastewater pollution through phytoremediation; controlling soil erosion; revegetating green spaces; promoting environmental education and community stewardship; and exploring legal pathways to secure the Right to a Healthy Environment. For the past two semesters, Fall 2025 and Spring 2026, 127 students were involved in 15 courses supervised by 15 professors.

Through continued collaboration, the project incorporated key initiatives such as urban and risk mapping led by the psychology department, as well as environmental monitoring efforts.

Our Partnership

In April 2025, leaders within the Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana project began collaborating with ��ý-N to assist with project funding and the implementation of the ��ý Model, combining university- and community-led initiatives with municipal collaboration.

Teachers and students of the Bionanotechnology Engineering undergrad program collected samples of dirt and water along the Los Laureles Canyon for testing. Students, along with local laboratories, proposed a type of bioremediation, an environmental process that uses living organisms to remove hazardous pollutants from water. Other undergraduate students in Tadeo Franco’s architecture class, a professor at Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana, and the ��ý-N/EbA project lead designed a community board to facilitate communication between project leaders and the local community. The innovative communication tool included feedback from neighbors in its final design.

Tadeo Franco said community members are heavily involved within the project, and continued collaboration has led to new innovations as the project progresses.

“They’re very much involved in deciding which design they like the most,” he said. “Students with professors had to change the objective of the design because of the petitions with the neighbors.”

Other project partners and collaborators include Costa Salvaje Conservation, a nonprofit that helped build infrastructure near the community board for collecting and processing trash.

Looking forward, project leaders say they hope members of the Rancho Las Flores community can continue to maintain community interventions created through the Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana project. In the architecture program at the Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana, project leaders hope to officially integrate transdisciplinary courses within the department and across the university.

The Result

Through the Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana project and its ongoing work, organizers and collaborators have strengthened relationships among university departments, community members, and partners working in Los Laureles Canyon. The project has also strengthened socio-environmental resilience through several key interventions. By August 2026, organizers hope to secure acknowledgment from local authorities of the problems caused by biodiversity destruction and the vulnerability it generates in the community.

Georgina Muñoz Reyes, architecture professor at Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana and ��ý-N/EbA project organizer, said that although the project has overcome some challenges, it has achieved its goal of showcasing the possibilities of transdisciplinary approaches and ecosystem-based adaptation (EbA).

“It’s been a learning process,” she said. “But overall, the goals of introducing this transdisciplinary approach of learning about nature-based solutions and how to implement them have been really wonderful, seeing how everything has been developing and growing.”

Juan Pablo Ramírez Flores, a student from Universidad Iberoamericana, campus León (central Mexico), as part of the collaboration within the network of Jesuit universities, recently earned 2nd place in the Scientific Poster Design Competition at the 3rd Engineering Congress of the Jesuit University System for his work on this project. This recognition reflects the impact of applied research and science-driven solutions for sustainable development.

This project is funded by the Global EbA Fund, supported by the International Climate Initiative (IKI) of the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection (BMUV) of Germany, and co-managed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and its partners.

The project is also part of five projects under the program “Catalyzing Unconventional Collaborations in the Global South for Urban Ecosystem-Based Adaptation (EbA).”

La Universidad Iberoamericana de Tijuana se asocia con la comunidad para restaurar el Cañón de Los Laureles

El problema

El Cañón de Los Laureles, que se extiende a ambos lados de la frontera entre Estados Unidos y México y forma parte de la cuenca del río Tijuana, es un ecosistema rico en biodiversidad. Sin embargo, la creciente contaminación, el cambio climático y la pérdida de biodiversidad han generado desafíos binacionales para la cuenca.

La oportunidad

En agosto de 2025, se puso en marcha el proyecto de la Universidad Iberoamericana de Tijuana mediante una colaboración entre la Universidad Iberoamericana de Tijuana, Costa Salvaje A.C. y la comunidad de Rancho Las Flores. El proyecto busca fortalecer la resiliencia local, reducir la vulnerabilidad ambiental y restaurar la biodiversidad perdida en el Cañón de Los Laureles.

Desde el otoño de 2025, siete programas académicos de la universidad, entre ellos Arquitectura, Ingeniería Mecatrónica, Psicología, Enfermería, Derecho, Comunicación e Ingeniería en Bionanotecnología, se han sumado al esfuerzo como parte de un enfoque interdisciplinario para la restauración ambiental y la implementación del Modelo ��ý.

En conjunto, los siete departamentos se centraron en cinco objetivos principales: monitorear la calidad del agua y mitigar la contaminación por aguas residuales mediante fitorremediación; controlar la erosión del suelo; revegetar espacios verdes; promover la educación ambiental y la participación comunitaria; y explorar vías legales para garantizar el derecho a un medio ambiente saludable. Durante los dos últimos semestres, otoño de 2025 y primavera de 2026, 127 estudiantes participaron en 15 cursos supervisados por 15 profesores.

Mediante la colaboración continua, el proyecto incorporó iniciativas clave como el mapeo urbano y de riesgos, liderado por el departamento de psicología, así como esfuerzos de monitoreo ambiental.

Nuestra Alianza

En abril de 2025, los líderes del proyecto de la Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana comenzaron a colaborar con ��ý-N para apoyar la financiación del proyecto y la implementación del Modelo ��ý, combinando iniciativas universitarias y comunitarias con la colaboración municipal.

Docentes y estudiantes del programa de pregrado de Ingeniería en Bionanotecnología recolectaron muestras de tierra y agua a lo largo del Cañón de Los Laureles para su análisis. Estudiantes, junto con laboratorios locales, propusieron un tipo de biorremediación, un proceso ambiental que utiliza organismos vivos para eliminar contaminantes peligrosos del agua. Otros estudiantes de la clase de arquitectura de Tadeo Franco, un profesor de la Universidad Iberoamericana de Tijuana y el líder del proyecto ��ý-N/AbE diseñaron una pizarra comunitaria para facilitar la comunicación entre los líderes del proyecto y la comunidad local. Esta innovadora herramienta de comunicación incluyó la retroalimentación de los vecinos en su diseño final.

Tadeo Franco afirmó que los miembros de la comunidad participan activamente en el proyecto, y la colaboración continua ha dado lugar a nuevas innovaciones a medida que avanza el proyecto.

“Participan mucho en la decisión sobre qué diseño les gusta más”, dijo. “Los estudiantes, junto con los profesores, tuvieron que modificar el objetivo del diseño debido a las peticiones de los vecinos.”

Otros socios y colaboradores del proyecto incluyen a Costa Salvaje Conservation, una organización sin fines de lucro que ayudó a construir infraestructura cerca de la pizarra comunitaria para la recolección y el procesamiento de basura.

De cara al futuro, los líderes del proyecto esperan que los miembros de la comunidad de Rancho Las Flores puedan seguir manteniendo las intervenciones comunitarias creadas a través del proyecto de la Universidad Iberoamericana de Tijuana. En el programa de arquitectura de la Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana, los líderes del proyecto esperan integrar oficialmente cursos transdisciplinarios tanto dentro del departamento como en toda la universidad.

Resultados

A través del proyecto de la Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana y de su trabajo continuo, los organizadores y colaboradores han fortalecido las relaciones entre los departamentos universitarios, los miembros de la comunidad y los socios que trabajan en el Cañón de Los Laureles. El proyecto también ha fortalecido la resiliencia socioambiental mediante diversas intervenciones clave. Para agosto de 2026, los organizadores esperan obtener el reconocimiento de las autoridades locales respecto de los problemas causados por la destrucción de la biodiversidad y la vulnerabilidad que esta genera en la comunidad.

Georgina Muñoz Reyes, profesora de arquitectura en la Universidad Iberoamericana Tijuana y organizadora del proyecto ��ý-N/AbE, afirmó que, si bien el proyecto ha superado algunos desafíos, ha logrado su objetivo de mostrar las posibilidades de los enfoques transdisciplinarios y de la adaptación basada en ecosistemas (AbE).

“Ha sido un proceso de aprendizaje”, concluyó. “En general, los objetivos de introducir este enfoque transdisciplinario para aprender sobre soluciones basadas en la naturaleza y cómo implementarlas han sido realmente maravillosos, al ver cómo todo se ha ido desarrollando y creciendo”.

Juan Pablo Ramírez Flores, estudiante de la Universidad Iberoamericana, campus León (centro de México), obtuvo recientemente, como parte de la colaboración dentro de la red de universidades jesuitas, el segundo lugar en el Concurso de Diseño de Pósteres Científicos del III Congreso de Ingeniería del Sistema Universitario Jesuita por su trabajo.

Este proyecto está financiado por el Global EbA Fund, cuenta con el apoyo de la Iniciativa Climática Internacional (IKI) del Ministerio Federal de Medio Ambiente, Conservación de la Naturaleza, Seguridad Nuclear y Protección al Consumidor (BMUV) de Alemania, y es cogestionado por la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza (UICN) y sus socios.

Asimismo, el proyecto forma parte de un conjunto de cinco iniciativas en el marco del programa «Catalizar colaboraciones no convencionales en el Sur Global para la adaptación basada en ecosistemas (AbE) urbana».

Designing Stormwater Management and Water Quality Surveys

Victor Manzanilla — Wed, 01 Nov 2023 03:37:44 +0000

The Mississippi Watershed Management Organization (MWMO) would like to better understand attitudes and perceptions about stormwater management practices and water quality of the Mississippi River in general. Students in Psychological Testing will design, create, and gather evidence of the validity of a new survey that addresses a specific question related to these general topics. Students will be provided with example survey topics; they may choose from these topics or seek to create their own topic within the MWMO’s general issues of interest. This is an optional project topic for their lab work to create a survey and assess its validity.

Project Overview Poster
Partner Outcomes
Discovering people’s attitudes about issues like water quality, stormwater management and the environment generally is a persistent need and challenge for the MWMO. The surveys designed by these students offer a blueprint for future research into these areas. The MWMO is looking at doing a survey in the near future about business owners’ attitudes about stormwater BMPs, and will design this and other future surveys with the students’ insights in mind. MWMO may also use the surveys about environmental attitudes with some of their outreach groups in an effort to gauge the attitudes of audiences like Master Water Stewards, grant recipients and other key audiences.

Green Power

Victor Manzanilla — Wed, 01 Nov 2023 03:36:29 +0000

In Monterey County, the Read to Me Project’s main goal is to help English language learners accomplish English reading literacy (Read to Me Project, 2017). Fourth, fifth, and sixthborrow age appropriate books from their teachers and read to their younger siblings, cousins, or neighbors. The young children identified by the school-aged child is named “little one” to be inclusive of all relationships the children may have to each other. For the purposes of the project, little ones could be as young as 8 months of age up to Pre-K. In the classroom, the school-aged children receive instruction on the importance of early literacy and the benefits of reading to their little ones. In the 2015-2016 school year, this program was launched in 70 classrooms and this current year, 2016-2017, it was implemented in 96 classrooms.

Read the final student report delivered to the local gov/community partner.

Sustainable City Years Program Contact Info

University Faculty Contact
Jennifer Dyer-Seymour
Psychology
Professor, Department of Psychology
jdyer-seymour@csumb.edu

Local Government / Community Contact
Gary Petersen

Fostering Sustainable Behaviors for City Empolyees

Victor Manzanilla — Wed, 01 Nov 2023 03:35:44 +0000

Within the United States, obesity accounts for over 300,000 deaths a year and prevalence rates have been increasing over the past decade (Maddock, 2004). For example, more than 22 percent of Latino children are considered Obese compared to 14 percent of Caucasian children. The reasons for this disparity is not clear. Recent work suggests that the amount of time spent eating plays an important role in a child’s future with obesity (Berge, 2014). The present study investigated the possible differences in time spent eating. In line with Latinos having high national obesity rates, it was hypothesized that the Spanishspeaking families would spend less time eating than the Englishspeaking families. For the present study families were observed in McDonald’s restaurants in Pacific Grove, CA and Salinas, CA. This was a direct observation study in which there was no contact between the families and the observers. Observers sat at such a distance to be undetected but yet were able to discern the language spoken by the family. Results revealed that as hypothesized Englishspeaking families spent more time eating than the Spanishspeaking families. More research in the future can help with education for those families with higher obesity rates in the hopes of reducing the obesity endemic.